For a client who has had a myocardial infarction, which referral is appropriate for their discharge planning?

For a client who has experienced a myocardial infarction, the priority in discharge planning often includes addressing cardiovascular health and enhancing recovery through managed breathing techniques. Referring the client to a respiratory therapist can help in developing effective breathing exercises that improve oxygenation and lung function, which are crucial following a heart attack. Proper breathing techniques can aid in reducing stress on the heart during physical activities and may be particularly beneficial if the client has any underlying respiratory issues or if their heart function has been compromised.

While it is also essential for the client to work with a physical therapist and nutritionist in their recovery—focused on rehabilitation and diet modifications for heart health—the immediate benefit of breathing exercises facilitated by a respiratory therapist can provide foundational support as the client begins to engage in more physical activities. Occupational therapy may be beneficial over time for aiding in daily living skills, but the direct association of breathing exercises with immediate post-infarction recovery makes the referral to a respiratory therapist especially appropriate at this stage.